Boundary layer solutions to singularly perturbed problems via the implicit function theorem
نویسندگان
چکیده
We prove existence, local uniqueness and asymptotic estimates for boundary layer solutions to singularly perturbed problems of the type ε2u′′ = f(x, u, εu′, ε), 0 < x < 1, with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. For that we assume that there is given a family of approximate solutions which satisfy the differential equation and the boundary conditions with certain low accuracy. Moreover, we show that, if this accuracy is high, then the closeness of the approximate solution to the exact solution is correspondingly high. The main tool of the proofs is a modification of an Implicit Function Theorem of R. Magnus. Finally we show how to construct approximate solutions under certain natural conditions.
منابع مشابه
A hybrid method for singularly perturbed delay boundary value problems exhibiting a right boundary layer
The aim of this paper is to present a numerical method for singularly perturbed convection-diffusion problems with a delay. The method is a combination of the asymptotic expansion technique and the reproducing kernel method (RKM). First an asymptotic expansion for the solution of the given singularly perturbed delayed boundary value problem is constructed. Then the reduced regular delayed diffe...
متن کاملNumerical method for singularly perturbed fourth order ordinary differential equations of convection-diffusion type
In this paper, we have proposed a numerical method for singularly perturbed fourth order ordinary differential equations of convection-diffusion type. The numerical method combines boundary value technique, asymptotic expansion approximation, shooting method and finite difference method. In order to get a numerical solution for the derivative of the solution, the given interval is divided in...
متن کاملAn efficient numerical method for singularly perturbed second order ordinary differential equation
In this paper an exponentially fitted finite difference method is presented for solving singularly perturbed two-point boundary value problems with the boundary layer. A fitting factor is introduced and the model equation is discretized by a finite difference scheme on an uniform mesh. Thomas algorithm is used to solve the tri-diagonal system. The stability of the algorithm is investigated. It ...
متن کاملA method based on the meshless approach for singularly perturbed differential-difference equations with Boundary layers
In this paper, an effective procedure based on coordinate stretching and radial basis functions (RBFs) collocation method is applied to solve singularly perturbed differential-difference equations with layer behavior. It is well known that if the boundary layer is very small, for good resolution of the numerical solution at least one of the collocation points must lie in the boundary layer. In ...
متن کاملNvestigation of a Boundary Layer Problem for Perturbed Cauchy-Riemann Equation with Non-local Boundary Condition
Boundary layer problems (Singular perturbation problems) more have been applied for ordinary differential equations. While this theory for partial differential equations have many applications in several fields of physics and engineering. Because of complexity of limit and boundary behavior of the solutions of partial differential equations these problems considered less than ordinary case. In ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Asymptotic Analysis
دوره 62 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2009